{"id":5387,"date":"2011-09-27T14:48:16","date_gmt":"2011-09-27T14:48:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.faceofmalawi.com\/?p=5387"},"modified":"2011-09-27T14:48:16","modified_gmt":"2011-09-27T14:48:16","slug":"when-yesterday-meets-today-and-we-worry-about-tomorrowin-malawi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/2011\/09\/27\/when-yesterday-meets-today-and-we-worry-about-tomorrowin-malawi\/","title":{"rendered":"When yesterday meets today and we worry about tomorrow\u2026in Malawi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/a>By\u00a0Mai Malawi<\/a><\/div>\n
\n

Yesterday..<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Normally when times are good most people rarely make frequent visits into their past. Why should you when you are living in the moment? Most times we go in the past when things are not good and we (maybe) want to see what went wrong and what could we have done differently so as not to have arrived at this destination of horror. This is exactly what most Malawians are doing today, going back in history.\u00a0 The more we do, the more wounds and\u00a0unhealed scars we uncover.<\/em><\/p>\n

Politics in Malawi has never been easy starting with the one party rule of Ngwazi for some 30 plus years. 1964, with the calibre of the cabinet then compared to now, dominated by young University alumni obsessed with the Pan-Africanist school of thought\u00a0would be a time like no other. September of that year saw what would later be considered the best speeches ever delivered by ministers in parliament\u00a0in Ngwazi\u2019s presence. For Hon Chisiza and Hon Chipembere they resigned from cabinet to show solidarity for the ministers who were fired because of the Ku-Chawe petition. Below\u00a0is a list of\u00a0some of\u00a0the grievances by the cabinet.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2022 The way Dr. Banda treated the ministers with contempt, ridicule and sarcasm in private and public.
\n\u2022 Cases of nepotism and corruption in the government and the party.
\n\u2022 Appointment of Michael Blackwood to the important posts of Malawi Development Corporation (M.D.C.) chairman and board member of Reserve Bank. This man was a former deputy leader of Roy Welensky\u2019s party who were all members of a \u201cracist\u201d organization called Africa Capricon Society.
\n\u2022 Dr Banda\u2019s uncogent foreign and domestic policies since self-governance in 1963.<\/em><\/p>\n

Chronological order of events:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

In July Ngwazi introduced the Skinner report on the civil servants. In summary what the report did was increase salary deduction and taxes to the point that some people ended up taking home 95% less than they did the previous month. In August the cabinet met to voice their protest on the above and that led to the Ku-Chawe petition. In September Ngwazi dismissed Kanyama Chiume, Orton Chirwa and Augustine Bwanausi from the cabinet. The resignations from the other ministers came in after this. This was the cabinet crisis of 1964.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Unfortunately the ministers who rebelled against Ngwazi ended up being charged with treason and sedition. Some would later seek asylum abroad where they ended up being\u00a0killed mysteriously by assailants thought to have been sent to\u00a0 by Ngwazi.<\/em><\/p>\n

Today<\/strong>..<\/em><\/p>\n

In 1994 we ushered in democracy under the leadership of Bakili Muluzi. Since I didn\u2019t follow politics or the economy of the country then, I can\u2019t say much about it. Things were quiet even though there were some visible signs of trouble ahead but Malawians were okay since this president had the Umunthu in him unlike Ngwazi. There was peace in the country and for the first time people were free.<\/em><\/p>\n

Malawi under Bingu has seen both good and\u00a0bad times, more like day and night.\u00a0When Bingu was elected president people were excited for the future of Malawi. We now had an economist for a president. Some Bingu loyalists and those who claim to know more about economics than I do have said that there was economic\u00a0progress but the government failed to plan in expectation for this growth. I can\u2019t prove it. The growth is only visible to the few that are close to the president. When you look at it in terms votes that pass bills in favor of the president\u2019s agenda then yes there has been growth\u00a0when you consider\u00a0the fact that it has made kleptocracy easy for the regime. During his first term the parliament was led by UDF. It wasn\u2019t until the second term when he had formed his own political party and run on that ticket that things started getting worse in Malawi. His true colours started shining through.<\/em><\/p>\n

Amendment of section 46 of the penal code is one repressive law that empowers\u00a0 the Minister of Information to ban any publications that are deemed not to be of public interest.\u00a0<\/em>Basic human rights have been denied to the people. Unfortunately for the Malawians this is proving to be a \u201cdo nothing\u201d parliament leaving Malawians no option but to use their votes to oust this government come 2014. The plan according to DPP however is to have the presidents brother elected as the next president. If this happens we will have our own dynasty from Thyolo. The sad thing there is a one man battle going on in parliament at present.<\/em><\/p>\n

Hon Henry Dama Phoya happens to be one such minister like that of 1964. Young, educated and bold enough to state his case to the point that he was expelled from the presidents political party for standing up in parliament and stating his case to his colleagues when they were about to vote for the Injunctions Bill. In a speech that was about 20 minutes long he stated his case and managed to get some votes on his side but they were not enough.<\/em><\/p>\n

As if all that was not enough, the president introduced a zero deficit budget which was pretty much the death of the people. Malawians on average are highly taxed and now they were about to see more taxation from their government with VAT up to 16.5% on food items as well. This was ridiculous especially since most of the civil servants were not getting paid at all. Sounds familiar? Ofcourse, the 1964 Skinner\u2019s report by Ngwazi on his people. Atleast back then they were getting some of their salary. In today\u2019s case, the\u00a0people can go for months without receiving a paycheck.<\/em><\/p>\n

Being a strong critic against the Bingu government comes with a price tag. The Red Revolution started with the\u00a0fight for academic freedom when\u00a0Dr Blessings Chisinga a lecturer at Chanco was fired.\u00a0His crime was that he used Egypt as an example of\u00a0why\u00a0people revolt against governments when basic needs are not easily accessible to the masses. Fuel shortages, lack of proper care in hospitals, electricity outages just to name afew\u00a0have been a problem under Bingu\u2019s rule. Although this has\u00a0been the case in the past since Malawi is a poor country and these things can be somewhat expected,\u00a0it\u2019s never been at this level before.\u00a0Courageous like the 1964 cabinet some lecturers decided to boycott classes to show solidarity with Chisinga. This was followed by their dismissal too.\u00a0With no classes in session, what we have now is\u00a0a\u00a0series of\u00a0injunctions\u00a0between the\u00a0lecturers and the\u00a0University\u00a0Council.\u00a0Infact their reinstatement and guarantee\u00a0of\u00a0Academic freedom are some of the items outlined in the petition that was handed to the president on the 20th of July by the Civil Society for the Malawian people.<\/em><\/p>\n

On the 20th of July the day of the country-wide demonstrations, some of the Civil Society (CSO) were beaten badly by the Malawi police that they had to seek medical attention. At the end of the 21st, 19 people lay dead, a huge price to pay\u00a0for our freedom. Live ammunition was used on innocent citizens.\u00a0\u00a0In a real democracy, if you follow the constitution, the police who were shooting at the people were actually supposed to be protecting them. From July to now we have seen offices of the IPI\u00a0and \u00a0Rev Sembereka\u2019s house burnt down. Some of the activists who\u00a0organized the vigils have been beaten by thugs believed to members of the DPP party.<\/em><\/p>\n

Some who lost their lives on the 20th\u00a0were very young but will always be out heroes.\u00a0 The most recent attack is one that most will never forget. Young, 25 years old and a fourth year engineering student who was a strong anti-Bingu critic was found dead on the Poly campus on the 24th of September. According to the postmortem results he is said to have committed suicide. The bloody pictures are all over the newspapers, a Facebook condolences page has been created in his honour. Robert Chasowa had been in hiding after the police had\u00a0 quizzed\u00a0him on campus over the\u00a0anti-Mutharika Youth for freedom and Democracy (YFD) group who are behind The Weekly Political Update responsible for articles about how the money from\u00a0Kayerekera Uranium mine is being deposited into Bingu\u2019s personal account. What is worrying is that we have had such kind of mysterious deaths of people who criticize the president. During Ngwazi\u2019s time four ministers were killed in what late became known as the Mwanza murders. Some as I mentioned earlier were killed in exile and all for not agreeing with the presidents rule then. Homes and offices are burnt to the ground while the activists are being hunted down and beaten by the governments loyalists. Sad times in Malawi today.<\/em><\/p>\n

The future..<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

While as the 1964 cabinet crisis led to dismissal of ministers and others resigning and later fleeing to neighbouring countries seeking asylum, the cabinet now will do nothing\u00a0in regards to the concerns of the people as stated in the 20th July petition. They are all pretty much DPP loyalists. The president enjoys a DPP led parliament. President and the VP are at logger heads. The similarities are that the Ngwazi then and the one now has chosen to rule on his own without consulting with the people let alone the cabinet. He refuses to take them into confidence. Diplomatic ties have been severed with some countries and donor community by Bingu. The Ngwazi then was smarter in that at a time when no one was friends with countries like South Africa Malawi had ties with them for economic reasons.\u00a0They are the same in their treatment of\u00a0 cabinet ministers in that they feel the need to ridicule them both in private and public.<\/em><\/p>\n

So the question then is, what do we do as a Nation? No one knows the answer, dark days are ahead of us. My only hope lies in the saying \u201cit is darkest before the break of dawn.\u201d In the meantime it is not known just how many will be silenced like Robert Chasowa. May you rest in peace true son on Malawi. Aluta Continua.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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