{"id":2084,"date":"2011-05-17T15:27:20","date_gmt":"2011-05-17T15:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.faceofmalawi.com\/?p=2084"},"modified":"2011-05-17T15:27:20","modified_gmt":"2011-05-17T15:27:20","slug":"language-a-vital-tool-for-communication","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/2011\/05\/17\/language-a-vital-tool-for-communication\/","title":{"rendered":"Language, a vital tool for communication"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.faceofmalawi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/Language-Tree.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"Language Tree\" width=\"600\" height=\"408\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2085\" \/>Language is a cross-cutting tool that can impact greatly  on socio-economic development of the region.\u00a0It remains the single most  important tool for the dissemination of information which is critical to  the development of any society.<\/p>\n<p>University of Zambia (UNZA) senior lecturer for language and  linguistics Nkolola Wakumelo, defines language as any form of  communication used by people to send messages or get messages across to  each other.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, most organisations or sectors of the economy operate  without any deliberate written policy document that outlines the  appropriate or preferred language use.<\/p>\n<p>It is for this reason that scholars and academicians in the  department of language and linguistics at UNZA are calling for a  national language policy and a language board or commission who should  regulate the use of language at national level.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is need for a national language policy document that will act  as a guide on the use of language in the Zambian society.\u00a0For example  countries like South Africa have a language policy enshrined in its  constitution,\u201d Dr Wakumelo clarifies.<\/p>\n<p>She explains that in Tanzania, there is a specific language  commission that is charged with the responsibility of updating the local  language dictionary, to ensure a standardised system is in use in the  various sectors of the economy.<\/p>\n<p>A national body that will be charged with the responsibility of  regulating language use could consist of academicians, educationalists,  scientists, the media and officials form the department of culture under  the Ministry of Community Development and Social Services.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Wakumelo also emphasises the need for the Government to consider  sponsoring a national language survey with the view of establishing the  various language needs in the country.<\/p>\n<p>Another important step in the formulation of a national language  policy is the need to document local languages. It is sad to note the  rapid rate at which some vernacular languages used by the minority of  the Zambian population are threatened with extinction.<\/p>\n<p>There are languages such as Nyengo, Totela, Bwile, Chokwe,  Luchazi,Mashi, Mbowa, Mbukushu, Nkoya, Simaa, Subiya and many others,  which have no record of documented grammar.<\/p>\n<p>The Ngoni language in Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique also, risks  becoming extinct, due to lack ofdocumented preservation of the language.<\/p>\n<p>At independence in 1964, the Zambian Government adopted English as  the official language for use in education, the media, legislature and  in all its administration work.<\/p>\n<p>The adoption of English as the national official language is  enshrined in Article (5) of the current Zambian Constitution. English  was seen as a neutral language that would be acceptable to all the  divergent linguistic and ethnic groups in the country as a means to  foster national unity.<\/p>\n<p>However, in addition to English as the official language, the  Government also recognises seven official local languages namely Bemba,  Chinyanja, Kaonde, Lunda, Luvale, Tonga and Lozi, as regional languages  to be taught alongside English in the Zambian school curriculum. Read <a href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201105161183.html?page=2\">more.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Language is a cross-cutting tool that can impact greatly on socio-economic development of the region.\u00a0It remains the single most important [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2085,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[81],"tags":[551,552,553,554,555,556],"class_list":["post-2084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-national-news","tag-bemba","tag-chinyanja","tag-kaonde","tag-lunda","tag-luvale","tag-tonga-and-lozi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2084"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2084\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.faceofmalawi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}